亚马逊宝塔面板安装mysql5.6、mysql5.7失败

错误原因：

[ 25%] Built target comp_err
[ 25%] Built target resolve_stack_dump
[ 25%] Generating ../include/mysqld_error.h, ../sql/share/english/errmsg.sys
./comp_err: error while loading shared libraries: libatomic.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
make[2]: *** [extra/CMakeFiles/GenError.dir/build.make:76: include/mysqld_error.h] Error 127
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:5683: extra/CMakeFiles/GenError.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 25%] Linking CXX executable mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
[ 25%] Built target mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
make: *** [Makefile:166: all] Error 2
========================================================
cat: /etc/redhat-release: No such file or directory

Bit:64 Mem:15622M Core:8 gcc:11.5.0 cmake:3.22.2
Linux 6.1.158-180.294.amzn2023.x86_64 x86_64
ERROR: mysql 5.7 installation failed.
============================================
检测到为非常用系统安装,请尝试安装其他Mysql版本看是否正常
如无法正常安装，建议更换至Centos-7或Debian-10+或Ubuntu-20+系统安装宝塔面板
详情请查看系统兼容表：https://docs.qq.com/sheet/DUm54VUtyTVNlc21H?tab=BB08J2
特殊情况可通过以下联系方式寻求安装协助情况
============================================
安装失败，请截图以上报错信息发帖至论坛www.bt.cn/bbs求助
============================================
|-Successify --- 命令已执行! ---

 

 

 

解决方式：

1.安装缺失依赖库：

# 安装必要的依赖库
sudo dnf update -y
sudo dnf install -y \
libatomic \
openssl-devel \
ncurses-devel \
libtirpc-devel \
rpcgen \
make \
cmake \
gcc-c++ \
bison \
ncurses-devel

# 特别检查 libatomic
sudo dnf provides */libatomic.so.1
sudo dnf install -y libatomic

 

 

2.设置环境变量

# 设置必要的环境变量
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export CFLAGS="-I/usr/include/tirpc"
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/lib64 -ltirpc"

# 更新动态库缓存
sudo ldconfig

# 验证编译工具链
gcc --version
g++ --version
cmake --version

 

3.清理安装缓存

# 清理之前的安装文件
rm -rf /www/server/mysql
rm -rf /tmp/mysql*
rm -rf /tmp/bt*

# 清理宝塔的安装缓存
rm -rf /www/server/panel/install/mysql.sh

 

4.设置永久环境变量

# 将环境变量写入配置文件，确保编译时能正确找到库
echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export CFLAGS="-I/usr/include/tirpc"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/lib64 -ltirpc"' >> ~/.bashrc

# 重新加载环境变量
source ~/.bashrc

# 验证环境变量
echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
echo $CFLAGS
echo $LDFLAGS

 

 

5.重新安装，安装成功